9 . Const. P. 255/2025 (S.B.) Zubaida W/O Muhammad Irfan V/S Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi The regulation enjoins the police being scrupulously fair to the offender and the Magistracy is to guarantee a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the regulation and order situation have been the subject of adverse comments from this Court and also from other courts Nonetheless they have didn't have any corrective effect on it. The police has the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a court. The an abundance of this power casts an obligation within the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for a crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated.
Some pluralist systems, for example Scots legislation in Scotland and types of civil law jurisdictions in Quebec and Louisiana, tend not to precisely fit into the dual common-civil legislation system classifications. These types of systems may have been greatly influenced with the Anglo-American common law tradition; however, their substantive regulation is firmly rooted from the civil regulation tradition.
Because the Supreme Court would be the final arbitrator of all cases where the decision has long been achieved, therefore the decision from the Supreme Court needs for being taken care of as directed in terms of Article 187(two) of your Constitution. 10. We must dismiss these petitions because the Supreme Court has already ruled on this. Read more
This ruling has conditions, and since the petitioners failed a qualifying Test, they cannot claim equity or this Court's jurisdiction based on the Niazi case analogy. nine. In view of the above mentioned facts and circumstances with the case, petitioners have not demonstrated a case for this court's intervention under Article 199 of the Constitution. Read more
2299 of 2025. The findings are pending finalization and will be submitted without delay. In addition they stated that directives for strict compliance have been issued to all Karachi models, with non-compliance dealing with departmental action. Furthermore, they submitted that an existing enquiry is underway. Therefore, They can be directed to complete the proceedings and submit the enquiry report to this court through MIT-II of this Court. 12. This petition stands disposed of in the above terms. Read more
These past decisions are called "case law", or precedent. Stare decisis—a Latin phrase meaning "Permit the decision stand"—is the principle by which judges are bound to these kinds of past decisions, drawing on established judicial authority to formulate their positions.
During the United States, men and women are not necessary to hire an attorney to represent them in either civil or criminal matters. Laypeople navigating the legal system on their have can remember one rule of thumb when it relates to referring to case legislation or precedent in court documents: be as specific as is possible, leading the court, not only for the case, but into the section and paragraph containing the pertinent information.
The legislation as founded in previous court rulings; like common legislation, which springs from judicial decisions and tradition.
161 . Const. P. 642/2023 (D.B.) Fatima Noor V/S Dow University of Health Science and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Coming to your main case, It's also a effectively-set up proposition of regulation that when an inquiry is conducted on charges of misconduct by a public servant, the Court is concerned with determining whether the inquiry was held by a competent officer or whether rules of natural justice are complied with. Whether the findings or conclusions are based on some evidence, the authority entrusted with the power to hold inquiry has jurisdiction, power, and authority to achieve a finding of fact or conclusion. But that finding must be based on some evidence. Neither the technical rules nor proof of a fact or evidence in the Stricto-Sensu, apply to disciplinary proceedings. When the authority accepts that evidence and conclusion acquire support therefrom, the disciplinary authority is entitled to hold that the delinquent officer is guilty of the charge, however, that is subject to the procedure provided under the relevant rules instead of otherwise, for that reason that the Court in its power of judicial review does not work as appellate authority to re-appreciate the evidence and to arrive at its independent findings over the evidence.
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162 . Const. P. 256/2025 (D.B.) Hafeezullah V/S Govt of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It can be perfectly-settled that the civil servants must first go after internal appeals within ninety times. If your appeal will not be decided within that timeframe, he/she will then read more approach the service tribunal to challenge the original order. Once they do so, the Tribunal must decide the appeal on merits and cannot merely direct the department to decide it, since the 90 times with the department to act has already expired. Around the aforesaid proposition, we have been guided with the decision of the Supreme Court while in the case of Dr.
Summaries of cases that condition the lives of youthful individuals, making sure a further understanding of justice within the juvenile system. Knowledge that matters, crafted for legal professionals and fans alike.
Because of their position between the two main systems of regulation, these types of legal systems are sometimes referred to as blended systems of regulation.
The Court directed the Chief Secretary of Sindh to ensure the Act's effective implementation in line with its first purpose and called for educational programs Bachelor degree(s) in the topic of cooperative societies. Read more